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TrustFinance Global Insights
Jan 20, 2026
2 min read
16

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has affirmed the validity of First Solar's solar cell technology patents, denying three separate challenges from third-party competitors. The ruling protects the company's intellectual property related to its Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact (TOPCon) technology.
The challenges were filed in 2025 by JinkoSolar, Mundra Solar, and Canadian Solar. The USPTO director rejected these applications on November 20, December 11, and December 18, respectively. This decision comes amidst pending lawsuits filed by First Solar against all three companies in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, alleging patent infringement.
This validation strengthens First Solar's competitive position in the renewable energy sector. TOPCon technology is recognized for its higher efficiency in converting sunlight into electricity compared to rival technologies. The ruling could influence the outcomes of the ongoing infringement lawsuits and affect the manufacturing and sales strategies of competing solar firms in the United States.
The USPTO's decision marks a significant victory for First Solar, solidifying its ownership of key TOPCon patents acquired through its 2013 purchase of TetraSun. The industry will now closely monitor the progression of the infringement lawsuits, which could have further implications for the solar technology landscape.
Q: Which companies challenged First Solar's patents?
A: The challenges were filed by JinkoSolar, Mundra Solar, and Canadian Solar.
Q: What is TOPCon technology?
A: TOPCon is a high-efficiency solar cell technology that improves the conversion of sunlight into electricity.
Q: What is the significance of this ruling?
A: The ruling validates First Solar's patents and strengthens its legal position in ongoing infringement lawsuits against competitors.
Source: Reuters via Investing.com

TrustFinance Global Insights
AI-assisted editorial team by TrustFinance curating reliable financial and economic news from verified global sources.
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