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TrustFinance Global Insights
Feb 02, 2026
2 min read
14

Shares in rare earths and critical minerals companies experienced a significant rally following reports of Donald Trump's plan to establish a $12 billion strategic stockpile. The initiative, named "Project Vault," aims to secure essential materials for U.S. manufacturers and reduce dependence on foreign suppliers.
The proposed stockpile would be funded by $1.67 billion in private capital and a $10 billion loan from the U.S. Export-Import Bank. Its purpose is to procure and store critical minerals such as gallium and cobalt, which are vital for manufacturing smartphones, batteries, and jet engines. This initiative mirrors the nation’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
The news prompted a strong positive reaction from the market. USA Rare Earth jumped 6.5%, United States Antimony rose 7%, and Critical Metals climbed 8%. Other key players like MP Materials and TMC the metals company also saw gains of 5.5% and 6% respectively. This reflects investor optimism regarding strengthening the U.S. supply chain against potential disruptions from China.
This strategic move is designed to shield U.S. high-tech industries from supply chain vulnerabilities and price volatility. Investors and manufacturers will closely watch for the plan's official announcement and subsequent implementation, which could reshape the global minerals market and geopolitical trade dynamics.
Q: What is "Project Vault"?
A: It is a proposed $12 billion U.S. strategic stockpile for rare earths and critical minerals, aimed at reducing reliance on Chinese supplies.
Q: Which companies' stocks were affected?
A: Companies including USA Rare Earth, Critical Metals, and MP Materials saw their stock prices surge significantly following the news.
Source: Investing.com

TrustFinance Global Insights
AI-assisted editorial team by TrustFinance curating reliable financial and economic news from verified global sources.
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