Iran's Ballistic Missile Capabilities Explained

Iran's Strategic Missile Arsenal

Iran possesses the largest and most diverse ballistic missile arsenal in the Middle East, a key component of its national security and deterrent strategy. The program is considered a red line in any international negotiations.

Program Overview and Capabilities

The arsenal includes numerous long-range missiles capable of reaching Israel, such as the Sejil, Ghadr, and Khorramshahr, with a self-imposed range of 2,000 kilometers. Iran continues to advance its technology, reportedly developing its first hypersonic ballistic missile in 2023 and utilizing a network of underground 'missile cities' for production and storage.

Geopolitical and Market Implications

Tehran's missile capabilities are a primary tool for deterrence and retaliation against regional threats, significantly influencing Middle East stability. This strategic posture poses a persistent risk to critical energy infrastructure and global shipping lanes, creating potential volatility in oil and financial markets whenever tensions escalate.

Summary

Iran's commitment to advancing its ballistic missile program remains a central element of its defense policy. This focus ensures its strategic influence in the region and presents an ongoing factor of uncertainty for global economic stability.

FAQ

Q: What is the maximum operational range of Iran's missiles?
A: Iranian officials have stated a self-imposed range limit of 2,000 km, which covers regional targets including Israel.

Q: What are some of Iran's key missile types?
A: Key missiles include the Sejil (2,000-2,500 km range), Khorramshahr (2,000 km range), and the Ghadr (2,000 km range).

Source: Reuters via Investing.com