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TrustFinance Global Insights
Jan 30, 2026
2 min read
11

Global pharmaceutical giants are escalating investments in U.S. manufacturing and research in response to a potential 100% tariff on imported medicines. Companies like Pfizer, Merck, and Johnson & Johnson have committed tens of billions of dollars to expand domestic operations, aiming to secure supply chains and avoid significant financial penalties.
The move is a direct reaction to trade policy considerations from the Trump administration. Major drugmakers are fast-tracking projects to build new plants and expand existing facilities across the United States. For example, Pfizer secured a tariff exemption by committing $70 billion to domestic R&D and manufacturing, while Johnson & Johnson plans to increase its U.S. investments by 25%, totaling $55 billion over four years.
This wave of onshoring is set to create thousands of American jobs and strengthen the domestic medical supply chain. By increasing U.S. production of critical drugs, companies aim to reassure investors of their stability and mitigate tariff-related risks. The long-term effects could influence drug pricing, reduce reliance on foreign manufacturing, and stimulate regional economies where new facilities are being built.
The pharmaceutical industry's significant pivot towards U.S.-based manufacturing highlights a strategic adaptation to geopolitical and trade pressures. Investors and policymakers will be closely monitoring how these multi-billion dollar investments impact drug accessibility, pricing, and the resilience of the national healthcare infrastructure moving forward.
Q: Why are pharmaceutical companies increasing U.S. manufacturing?
A: They are acting to mitigate the financial risks associated with a potential 100% tariff on imported branded and patented medicines and to strengthen their domestic supply chains.
Q: Which major companies are involved?
A: Leading drugmakers including Pfizer, GSK, Eli Lilly, Johnson & Johnson, Merck, and Roche have announced multi-billion dollar investment plans to expand their U.S. operations.
Source: Investing.com

TrustFinance Global Insights
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